EXPLORATION OF GRATITUDE AMONG CAREGIVERS OF PATIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the lived experiences of caregivers with schizophrenia affected parents, focusing on how they express and cultivate gratitude amidst the challenges of caregiving. Utilizing purposive sampling, ten caregivers from private and government hospitals participated in in-depth interviews. The study reveals two major themes: Dimensions of Reciprocal Appreciation and Lack of Mental Health Literacy, further categorized into six subordinate themes. Findings indicate that gratitude serves not only as an emotional response but also as a significant coping mechanism that evolves through caregiving experiences. Participants articulated their understanding of gratitude through spiritual beliefs, emotional reciprocity, and the influence of education. The study highlights that caregivers, predominantly women, reported an increase in gratitude following their parents’ diagnosis of schizophrenia, suggesting that significant life events can reshape emotional responses and caregiving perspectives. Limitations include focus on a specific cultural background, underscoring the need for further research to enhance generalizability and explore male caregivers' perspectives. The study emphasizes the necessity for targeted mental health resources and educational programs to promote gratitude practices and address mental health literacy, potentially alleviating emotional burdens and fostering resilience among caregivers.